Как можно настроить экран и изменить параметры монитора на ос windows 10

Install and Activate an ICC Profile

Please follow the below steps which should guide you through setting your ICC profile in various operating systems. If needed, this DisplayProfile tool might be useful. It is a small program which allows you to quickly and easily switch between saved profiles, or activate a profile if it is not loaded.

With Windows 7

Save your ICC profile in the following location: \Windows\system32\spool\drivers\color

You can change your computer’s color management settings by opening “Color Management” in Control Panel.

• Tick the “use my settings for this device” check box
• Press “add” at the bottom and locate the relevant profile. You may need to choose “browse” from the profiles pop-up to find the profiles you have added in the relevant folder.
• The profile will appear in the middle pane. If more than one is visible you can select the default using the “set as default” button

• You will also need to enable the profiles gamma correction.
• Go into the advanced tab. You need to select “use Windows display calibration” but it is greyed out initially.
• Click “change system defaults” and a new window pops up which looks the same as the previous one
• Click on “advanced” tab and you should be able to tick “use Windows display calibration” from there. You should see a change in the screens gamma as the corrections from the profile are loaded.

The following Microsoft FAQ might also be useful

If needed, this DisplayProfile tool might be useful. It is a small program which allows you to quickly and easily switch between saved profiles, or activate a profile if it is not loaded.

With Windows XP

• Download and install the Microsoft utility for color management WinColor
• Download and save one of our ICC profiles from above table
• Paste it into the following folder:   C:\windows\system32\spool\drivers\color\
• Go into control panel where you should see a program for WinColor
• Open the ‘profiles’ tab and load the saved ICC profile

• Go into ‘Devices’ tab and select ‘Displays’ in the scroll down menu
• Click ‘Add’ and the saved profile
• Click ‘Set as Default’

Windows Vista

• Place the saved ICC profile in: C:\windows\system32\spool\drivers\color\
• Right click your desktop
• Chose ‘Personalize > display parameters > advanced parameters > color management tab
• Check ‘use my parameters for this peripheral’
• Chose ‘Add’, select the saved ICC profile, and set it to default.
• Click on the ‘Advanced’ tab in the peripheral profile, select the saved ICC profile, click ‘OK’

> Location of ICC Profiles on Other Operating Systems

Windows 2000 and NT

C:\WINNT\System32\Spool\Drivers\Color

 Windows ME and 98:

C:\Windows\System\ColorMac OS X

/Library/Colorsync/Profiles (System wide)~/Library/Colorsync/Profiles (User folder) 

Best Ultrawide Gaming Displays – IPS

Ultrawide screens have become increasingly popular due to their large screen size, great desktop real-estate, high resolution and unusual (but enjoyable) format. Keep in mind support for widescreen from the games you might play, but there is a good choice in the ultrawide sector nowadays. Some models are curved as well to help with user comfort. These IPS options provide great all-round image quality and fast response times, but contrast ratio/black depth is often limited.

Featured: LG 38GL950G

Key specs: 37.5″, 3840 x 1600, IPS, 175Hz, 1ms G2G, Native G-sync + adaptive-sync support for AMD, wide gamutPricing and buy: Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)

Excellent large format ultrawide screen with large resolution, excellent response times and gaming performance. Native G-sync included on the G model. See also the alternative adaptive-sync model listed below

Other options:

• Acer Predator X34P – 34″ in size, the replacement for X34 model, still with Native G-sync but now with 120Hz. One or both models available from Amazon (affiliate referral links)
• Dell Alienware AW3420W – 34″ model, the update to the AW3418DW we reviewed, this time with native 120Hz support and wide gamut panel. Native G-sync support. Available from regional Dell websites.
• Dell Alienware AW3821DW – 37.5″ in size and similar to the 38GL950G featured above but with later generation panel and HDR 600 support. 144Hz refresh and uses Native G-sync module (also supports AMD FreeSync). Available in some regions from Amazon, further regional availability likely soon (affiliate referral link). Also available from Dell.com
• LG 34GK950F – 34″ with 1440p, 144Hz and adaptive-sync. Wide DCI-P3 gamut. A popular model in this size range. Available in some regions still from Amazon (affiliate referral links)
• LG 34GN850 – 34″ with 1440p, boosted 160Hz and adaptive-sync. Wide DCI-P3 gamut . More recent version of the popular 34GK950F. Available from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)
• LG 38GN950 – 37.5″ in size and an adaptive-sync version of the 38GL950G featured above. 160Hz refresh and also features HDR 600 support on this model. Available in some regions from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)

Как настроить цвета с помощью инструмента калибровки цвета

Чтобы отрегулировать цвета и откалибровать монитор в windows 10, нужно использовать кнопки монитора для регулировки определенного цвета аспектов. Перетащите окно приветствия на калибровочный монитор. Даже если у вас несколько мониторов одинаковой марки и модели, то их нужно настраивать по отдельности каждый. Нажмите “Далее”.

Мастер показывает, что гамма контролирует количество света испускаемого из определенного цвета. Нажав “далее” вы сможете использовать ползунок для регулировки.

Добейтесь минимальной видимости небольших точек в центре каждого круга, как говорит нам мастер.

Яркость и контрастность будут скорректированы с ваших кнопок на мониторе. На некоторых мониторах есть кнопки которые сразу регулируют яркость и контрастность, в то время как на других нужно будет войти в меню на мониторе и выбрать там этих два параметра. Чтобы приступить к настройке, нажмите далее.

Отрегулируйте уровень яркость, чтобы рубашка не сливалась с костюмом, а X был еле виден, как предлагает вам мастер.

Отрегулируйте контрастность по среднему рисунку по рекомендации.

С цветовым балансом, цвета не должны “течь” в серых тонах. Нажмите далее для регулировки.

Перетаскивая ползунки откалибруйте цвета.

Теперь можете переключаться между предыдущей калибровкой и ткущей. Если все устраивает, нажмите готово, в противном случае нажмите отмена, что бы отменить.

Устранение неполадок которые могут возникнуть

Если цвета по-прежнему не смотрятся как нужно, то скорее всего у вас вышла из строя видео карта или монитор нуждается в замене. Попробуйте подключить другой монитор к компьютеру и проверить. Если проблема не устранилась, то нужно будет заменить видеокарту или проверить ее заменой на другую. Правильно откалибровав монитор в windows 10 поможет значительно улучшить качество работы для фотографов, видео операторов, графических дизайнеров и творческих личностей. Улучшит качество изображений и компьютерных игр.

Источник

Аппаратная калибровка монитора

Как правило, существует два способа калибровки монитора: с помощью программного обеспечения или с помощью специального калибровочного оборудования. Наборы для калибровки монитора и/или наборы для калибровки монитор-принтер существуют уже давно, и многие из них работают довольно хорошо. Их стоимость варьируется от 5000 до более 35000 рублей. Без сомнения, аппаратная калибровка является наиболее точной.

Однако, каждое устройство проходит через процесс калибровки немного по-своему, так что я не могу провести вас через процедуру калибровки оборудования здесь. Кроме того, калибровочные комплекты поставляются с собственными инструкциями. Достаточно сказать, что, по моему мнению, профессионалы должны инвестировать в калибровочное устройство или колориметр. Одним из величайших преимуществ калибровки оборудования каждого устройства в вашем рабочем процессе (монитор, принтер и даже ваш сканер) является то, что они позволяют создавать независимые от устройства профили ICC (International Color Consortium).

С помощью профилей ICC каждое устройство создает цвет на основе своих собственных цветовых пространств, и каждое цветовое пространство использует определенные значения для воспроизведения цветов. Поскольку цвета создаются из значений и процентов в профилях ICC различных устройств, особенности каждого отдельного устройства (теоретически) не должны влиять (теоретически) на то, как каждое из них выводит цвета.

Best Very Large Format Gaming Displays – all technologies

Sometimes you want something that’s half TV, half monitor! Here are a selection of some really large format displays to consider. They aren’t really ideal as desktop monitors, being too big for comfortable up close work, but if you want something for gaming, consoles, movies and only light desktop work these are still good options

Featured: LG CX OLED (2020) or newer C1 OLED (2021)

Key specs: 48″ (or larger sizes) OLED screen, 3840 x 2160 resolution, <1ms response time, 120Hz, G-sync/FreeSync support, top-end HDRPricing and buy (some of the models): Amazon (2020 CX models) and Amazon (2021 C1 models) (affiliate referral links)

Not even a monitor, but it’s become very popular for those wanting a large screen. Now available in 48″ size which makes it just about viable, but with an OLED panel for incredible contrast, black depth and HDR performance. Also includes many top end gaming features like 120Hz, HDMI 2.1 and G-sync/FreeSync. You may also want to look at the 2021 C1 models at Amazon (affiliate referral links)

Other options

Acer Predator CG437K P – 43″ in size with UltraHD resolution VA panel, adaptive sync and 144Hz refresh rate along with HDR1000 support (edge lit). Available from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)

Q. What Should I Look For In The Quoted Specification?

A. The first thing to realise when buying a new screen is that you can’t always rely on quoted specifications. These are often exaggerated for marketing purposes, and are commonly based on different measurement techniques and varying benchmarks between each manufacturer. As a guide and general rule of thumb:

• Resolution is an important consideration for various reasons. You need to consider the size of the screen, whether you will need to use operating system scaling or not (e.g. for Ultra HD or 4K resolutions) and whether your graphics card can support the resolution for your uses effectively (e.g. high demand on the system for gaming at 4K resolution). Read about resolution in more detail in our .
• The lower the the better. Be aware of ISO response time figures and grey to grey (G2G) transition figures as you will need to understand the difference. Screens with a G2G quoted response time use ‘Response Time Compensation’ (RTC) technologies, sometimes referred to as overdrive. These technologies are used to boost pixel response times and in practice can make quite a lot of difference. This is particularly important with non-TN Film panels (i.e. IPS, PVA, MVA etc)
• The higher the , the better. This will also help indicate the black depth of the screen and how well the screen can handle differences between light and dark content. Be wary of dynamic contrast ratio figures being quoted nowadays and you will need to understand what the difference is between those and the ‘static contrast ratio’. Nowadays you will see static contrast ratio figures ranging up to ~5000:1 in some cases. DCR can range up in the millions:1 but are massively exaggerated. Make sure you understand which contrast ratio figure is being quoted in a spec and ideally read a review where it is really tested.
• The wider the the better. Be wary of how they calculate their figures. Sometimes they will try sneaking things like listed them when CR > 5 instead of when CR > 10 to inflate their numbers. Again real life performance might not match quoted specs. You will normally see TN Film panels listed with a 170/160 viewing angle (a classic indication that the screen is using TN Film technology by the way). IPS-type and VA-type panels will normally feature a 178/178 viewing angle spec, but in reality the performance does vary.
• The higher the refresh rate, the better the screen would be for gaming generally. Refresh rate has a direct impact on motion clarity and frame rate support for the screen. Most high refresh rate panels are 120 or 144Hz natively which is a significant improvement over 60Hz standard refresh rate panels. Keep an eye out for “overclocked” refresh rates as well with some manufacturers boosting the natively supported refresh rate higher. Results of that overclock will vary so try and check out reviews before you assume it will offer further improvements.
• If you’re a gamer then look out for Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) technologies which will significantly improve fluidity in gaming and avoid stuttering, tearing or lag associated with older Vsync technologies. At the moment your choice depends on your graphics card vendor, either AMD FreeSync or NVIDIA G-sync.
• Perhaps the most important ‘spec’ to consider if the being used in the monitor. This is not always provided but if in doubt you can use our panel search tool to identify a particular model’s panel technology.

We would really recommend reading further into the details about monitor specs before you make your purchase so you can understand what they infer about the monitors performance characteristics.

Best Gaming Displays – 1080p TN Film

For the absolute fastest monitor for eSports and competitive gaming many people still want a TN Film panel. 1080p is a lesser drain on resources, and you will want ideally a 240Hz refresh rate for optimal motion clarity and frame rate support. Many have added blur reduction backlights too. Low lag also essential. TN Film won’t offer the wide viewing angles and superior image quality of IPS panels or the high contrast ratio of VA panels, but for high end gaming they are still an excellent choice.

Other options:

• BenQ ZOWIE XL2546K – 24.5″ in size with 240Hz, their DyAc+ technology and a range of gamer-oriented features. Popular option for gamers. Available from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links). Older but popular XL2456 model also available from some regions via Amazon which is also worth a look (affiliate referral links)
• HP Omen X 25 – 24.5″ with 240Hz refresh rate and Native G-sync module. Available from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)
• – if you want a more budget-friendly screen then this 23.6″ sized model is solid. With 144Hz and adaptive-sync it’s a decent choice. Available from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)
• LG 27GK750F – 27″ size if you want something bigger but still at 1080p. With 240Hz, 2ms G2G response time, adaptive sync and added blur reduction mode. Available from Amazon (affiliate referral links)

Disclaimer: TFTCentral is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates and Overclockers UK affiliate programmes, advertising programmes designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.co.uk, Amazon.com, Amazon.de, Amazon.ca and other Amazon stores worldwide. We also participate in a similar scheme for Overclockers.co.uk.

Как выполняется калибровка монитора Windows 10

Калибровка монитора используется для проверки цветопередачи, уровня яркости, контрастности, гаммы устройства. Представляет собой ряд всевозможных тестов (шкала, сетка, градиент), позволяющих настроить цветопередачу дисплея таким образом, чтобы картинка максимально соответствовала реальности или потребностям пользователя.

Сегодня о том, как осуществляется калибровка монитора Windows 10 встроенными в операционную систему средствами, сторонними инструментами, в том числе через веб-приложения. Профессиональные фотографы и дизайнеры используют специальные калибраторы для максимально точной подстройки параметров дисплея. Такие устройства стоят дорого и рядовому пользователю не нужны, ведь полно программных решений, хорошо справляющихся с работой.

Burn-In / Image Retention

Image burn in was traditionally a problem with CRT displays, where prolonged images on the screen could leave a ghost image behind after it has changed. This was a problem with older CRT displays and was the reason for the introduction of screen savers. With TFT’s this is not really a major problem as the image cannot be burnt into the screen by the cathode ray gun, as the pixels all operate individually. Some  screens can very occasionally show some lasting imprint of an image if the same picture is left on the screen for long periods of time, but it is generally not permanent. This can often be easily solved by looking at some fast moving scenes or gaming. For the sake of electricity more than anything else though, it is probably easiest to use the power settings on your PC to turn the screen off when not in use.

Recommended OSD Settings and ICC Profiles Database Caveats

This section contains information and profiles to help calibrate your monitor and hopefully get things looking better. In the table above you will find some recommended OSD settings for various models, along with an ICC profile which has been produced, and saved, using a hardware calibration device. These have been collated from our various reviews, as well as any which have been gathered from various sources and those sent to us by readers.

There are some very important things to consider however, so please take the following as some caveats

• OSD settings are recommended and related to the calibration process which produces the ICC profile. You may or may not find them useful on their own. Combining them with the attached ICC profile is recommended
• ICC profiles are created using various colorimeter devices, and so quality and accuracy will vary. The device and software used is  provided where possible
• You need to have the same version screen as the one which generated the profile. Manufacturers sometimes switch the panels in their screens, so bear this in mind. Revisions of the screen may also cause differences
• Bear in mind all these settings are related to the individual’s screen, software, operating system and PC hardware. Their relevance and effectiveness on your system may vary
• These are only designed to hopefully help you get your screen looking and feeling better. They may or may not improve actual colour rendering ability in real terms, this will vary depending on setup and reasons listed above
• Colour accuracy, gamma, luminance and colour temperature may be improved when using these settings and/or ICC profiles. Do not be alarmed if they do not work on your screen and system. If they do not work, just remove the ICC profile and restore your settings. It is totally reversible!
• To achieve truly accurate results, you would need to use a calibration device on your own screen and system and profile the screen with it yourself.

Basically, don’t rely on these settings and profiles working magic on your screen! They should hopefully help improve things for many users, but performance will vary as explained above. 

IPS-glow

Above: View of an all black screen from the side

On modern IPS panels when viewing a black image there is typically a characteristic white glow when viewed from an angle, commonly referred to as “IPS-glow”. This is common on most modern IPS-type panels and can be distracting to some users. The level of glow shown here is pretty typical of a modern IPS-type panel. If you view dark content from a normal head-on viewing position, you can actually see this glow slightly as your eyes look towards the edges of the screen if it is of a large size. The wider the screen and the bigger it is, the more likely you are to see some glow from your normal viewing position as you glance towards the edges. A curve to the screen can help reduce this a little as the angle between your eyes and the edges is reduced a little. Some people may find this IPS-glow problematic if they are working with a lot of dark content or solid colour patterns. In normal day to day uses, office work, movies and games you probably wouldn’t really notice this unless you were viewing darker content. If you move your viewing position back, which is probably likely for movies and games, the effect reduces as you do not have such an angle from your eye position to the screen edges.

This is one area where TN Film panel technology is actually better than IPS-type for viewing angles, as there is far less pale glow from an angle on dark content. For dark room conditions, and a lot of dark content some people might prefer to live with the more restrictive viewing angles and less glow of the TN Film panel. Others might want to use the screen for more all-round uses and prefer the IPS panel. It’s down to preference really and your individual uses.

Above: demonstrating IPS-glow commonly confused with backlight bleed.

We want to make a point at this stage relating to IPS glow. The above image shows the corners of the screen as observed from a central viewing position, at a normal viewing distance of a couple of feet from the screen. As you look towards the corners of the screen you can see a glow and pale areas on the dark content. This is not ! We see many reports of users who mistake IPS glow which is a panel characteristic, for backlight bleed which is a build quality issue. This glow in the corners is caused by your angle of vision when viewing the screen and is because of the pixel structure on the IPS panel. If you view the screen from even wider angles (like the image shown above it) the glow becomes more white and pale. This IPS glow is a “feature” of nearly every IPS-type panel on the market, so as a buyer you should be expecting it. It’s not grounds for a return of the screen as a fault when it is just a feature of the panel technology. The bigger the screen, and the wider the field of view, the more obvious this glowing from the corners will be. On a 34″ ultra-wide screen for instance there are very wide fields of view and so you will notice it when sat up close to the screen and viewing dark content.

Above: the same side of the screen but viewed head on and from a metre or so back. Click for larger version

If you move your viewing position back a metre or so and view that side of the screen head on as shown above, the glow has disappeared. You can tell there’s barely any clouding or bleed from the backlight in these corners. So what was previously thought of as bleed, actually isn’t at all.

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Ваше оборудование – возможности

Являетесь ли вы профессиональным настольным издателем, фотографом, художником-графиком, новичком или любителем, качество вашего оборудования очень важно. На самом деле, если вы профессионал – и ваша жизнь зависит от качества вашей работы – вам, конечно, следует купить лучшее оборудование, которое вы можете себе позволить

Стандартные дисплеи стоимостью до 30000 рублей, на самом деле, не предназначены для редактирования фотографий и дизайна. Их производители предполагают, что вы будете выполнять более простые офисные задачи, такие как запуск программ Microsoft Office, чтение и запись электронных писем, а также отслеживание социальных сетей.

Чем выше качество вашего монитора, тем больше у него элементов управления для настройки параметров дисплея, таких как яркость, гамма, насыщенность, отдельные уровни RGB и т.д. Например, мой 30-дюймовый монитор для графического дизайна имеет более 10 предустановок, в том числе RGB, sRGB и Adobe RGB, с возможностью редактирования, создания и сохранения других, а также с возможностью регулировки уровней цвета, гаммы, оттенка, насыщенности, усиления и многого другого. Наличие всех этих элементов управления позволяет мне проводить довольно сложную цветовую настройку. Несколько предустановок позволяют мне откалибровать монитор для нескольких различных рабочих сред и переменных и легко переключаться между ними по мере необходимости.

Best HDR Gaming Displays – all technologies

What you are looking for here are displays with local dimming support, if you want any meaningful HDR experience or improvement in active contrast ratio (dynamic range). As a result, we are ignoring any display which only has the DisplayHDR 400 certification as explained in this article. You may also find our main HDR article useful.

Featured: Asus ROG Swift PG32UQX

Key specs: 32″ 3840 x 2160 “4K” resolution, IPS panel, 144Hz refresh rate, 1152 zone Mini LED backlight, HDR 1400, G-sync UltimateCheck Pricing and availability: Amazon (affiliate referral links)Very high end flagship model with 32″ 4K 144Hz IPS panel, G-sync Ultimate, Mini LED backlight with 1152 zones and HDR 1400 certification.

Other options:

• Acer Predator X35 – 35″ ultrawide VA panel. HDR 1000 and FALD backlight. Available from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)
• Acer Predator X27 – 27″ IPS panel, 144Hz, G-sync and FALD backlight offering HDR 1000. Available from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)
• Asus ROG Swift PG35VQ – very high end and expensive but includes 35″ panel, 200Hz, G-sync and FALD HDR 1000 backlight. Available from Amazon and Overclockers UK (affiliate referral links)
• LG CX OLED or newer C1 OLED – Not even a monitor, but it’s become very popular for those wanting a large screen. Available in 48″ size since the 2020 CX model which makes it just about viable, but with an OLED panel for incredible contrast, black depth and HDR performance. Also includes many top end gaming features like 120Hz, HDMI 2.1 and G-sync/FreeSync. The CX is available (some sizes) from Amazon (affiliate referral links). You may also want to look at the 2021 C1 models at Amazon (affiliate referral links)
• Samsung Odyssey Neo G9 (news piece link) – 49″ super-wide screen with 5120 x 1440 resolution VA panel, 240Hz refresh rate and adaptive-sync. An update to the existing Odyssey G9, with this Neo version also including a Mini LED backlight and significant improvements to HDR. Only just starting to appear in some regions. Check back for more details when we have them

Disclaimer: TFTCentral is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates and Overclockers UK affiliate programmes, advertising programmes designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.co.uk, Amazon.com, Amazon.de, Amazon.ca and other Amazon stores worldwide. We also participate in a similar scheme for Overclockers.co.uk.

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Настройка цветов монитора Windows 10

Настройку цветов экрана можно осуществить в интерфейсе самого монитора или непосредственно в Windows 10. Если настройки изображения в разных мониторах немного отличаются, то параметры цветов монитора в операционной системе не измены. В пользователя есть возможность настроить яркость, оттенок, контрастность, насыщенность и даже цветовую температуру в программе драйверов видеокарты.

Данная статья расскажет как настроить цвета монитора в Windows 10. Тут стоит вопрос в том, а как правильно подобрать цвета монитора, чтобы изображение было как реальное. Настроить цвета монитора под себя можно несколькими способами начиная от программного обеспечения драйверов графических карт и заканчивая средством калибровки монитора в Windows 10.

Как установить цветовой профиль для вашего монитора

После получения профиля следующий шаг – установить его на своё устройство, что можно сделать с помощью инструмента «Управление цветом».

Чтобы установить цветовой профиль в Windows 10, выполните следующие действия.

1. Откройте системный поиск.
2. Найдите Управление цветом и нажмите на верхний результат, чтобы открыть утилиту.
3. Перейдите на вкладку Устройства.
4. Используйте раскрывающееся меню «Устройство» и выберите монитор, для которого вы хотите установить новый цветовой профиль. Совет. Если у вас есть нескольких мониторов, и вы неуверенны, какой монитор собираетесь обновить, нажмите кнопку Определить мониторы.
5. Проверьте опцию Использовать мои параметры для этого устройства.
6. Нажмите кнопку Добавить.
7. На странице «Сопоставление цветового профиля» нажмите кнопку Обзор.
8. Перейдите в папку с цветовым профилем, который вы извлекли ранее.
9. Дважды щелкните файл .icm, чтобы установить новый профиль.
10. Нажмите кнопку Закрыть.

После выполнения этих шагов вы можете заметить небольшое изменение цвета на вашем дисплее. Это ожидаемое поведение, потому что вы только что сказали системе использовать другой профиль для отображения цветов.